Canadian Ice Core Lab (CICL)

University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta
What the facility does

Ice core research laboratory and archive specializing in the Canadian Arctic region

Areas of expertise

As Canada’s only dedicated ice core laboratory and archive, the Canadian Ice Core Lab (CICL) is a leader in shallow and intermediate depth ice core recovery, ice core imaging and processing, and liquid chemistry ice core analysis. CICL personnel have the unique combination of alpine and polar field experience, as well as scientific expertise in glaciology, chemistry, and climate systems that is required to effectively recover ice cores from some of the harshest places on Earth. Our ice core collection covers a large region of the Eastern Canadian high Arctic, and over the next few years will grow to include ice cores from the Western Canadian high Arctic, as well as alpine regions of the Yukon and Canadian Rockies. A digital archive is currently being built to accompany our physical ice core collection. Imaging ice cores allows us to ask new scientific questions and re-examine markers in ice without the presence of the original ice core sample. Our extensive clean ice core cutting and processing capabilities allow for high precision and custom requirements in sample preparation. Isotope, major ion, and particle size analysis provide insight into past climates and events, while complementing analyses performed through scientific collaborations. 

Research services
  • Shallow and intermediate depth ice core drilling
  • Ice core storage (-36oC)
  • Ice core processing and imaging (-25oC)
  • Ion chromatography (IC) for major ion analysis
  • Cavity ring down spectroscopy (CRDS) for oxygen isotope analysis
  • Fluorescence spectroscopy
  • Coulter counter for particle-size analysis
Sectors of application
  • Environmental technologies and related services
EquipmentFunction 
Eclipse ice core drill, Icefield Instruments Inc.For collecting ice cores 100-500m in depth
Kovacs Mark II ice core drill, Kovacs EnterpriseFor collecting shallow ice cores 30m in depth
Floorless Weatherhaven series 4A drill shelter, WeatherhavenServes as drilling shelter in the field
Ion Chromatograph, Dionex ICS-5000+, ThermoFisher ScientificMeasures concentrations of anions (CH3SO3-, Cl-, Br-, SO42-, NO3-, PO43-) and cations (Na+, NH4+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+)
Cavity Ringdown Spectrometer (CRDS), Picarro L2140-i Analyzer, Picarro, Inc.Measures δ18O, δ17O and δD values in ice core samples
Fluorescence Spectrometer, Horiba Scientific Aqualog, Horiba ScientificIdentifies organic molecules in meltwater derived from ice cores
Particle Size Analyzer, Beckman Coulter Multisizer 4e Coulter Counter, Beckman CoulterMeasures particle number (%) and diameter
Dark-Field Illumination Stratigraphy, Intermediate Layer Core Scanner (ILCS), Schäfter+KirchhoffStratigraphy line scanner that visualizes the laminar structure of ice cores
Directed Bright-Field Illumination Scanner, Large Area Scan Macroscope (LASM), Schäfter+KirchhoffInvestigates the microstructure of ice cores
Vertical (Laguna Tools) and Horizontal (Icefield Instruments Inc.) BandsawsFor cutting and processing ice at -25oC
  • Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC)
  • Alberta Environment and Parks (AEP)
TitleURL
Mount Logan Ice Expeditionloganice.ca/
What lies beneath: Innovative project set to cement Canada’s leadership in Arctic researchwww.ualberta.ca/science/about-us/contours/2019-fall-contours/2019/november/what-lies-beneath-arctic-research.html
Girls on Ice a go! Funding supports young scientists setting off on adventure of a lifetimehttps://www.ualberta.ca/science/news/2019/may/girls-on-ice-funding.html